MedicaidCalc

CHIP income limits by state (2026)

By the MedicaidCalc Editorial Team · Published · Updated

The Children’s Health Insurance Program covers children whose families earn too much for Medicaid. Each state picks its own upper limit, so a family of four at $8,000 a month qualifies in some states and not others. The table gives each state’s highest limit for children — in Medicaid or CHIP, whichever reaches further — as a percentage of the 2026 poverty line and in dollars for a family of four.[1][3]

StateChildren’s programUpper limitFamily of 4 / mo
AlabamaALL Kids317%$8,718
AlaskaDenali KidCare208%$7,150
ArizonaKidsCare230%$6,325
ArkansasARKids First216%$5,940
CaliforniaMedi-Cal (CHIP-funded)266%$7,315
ColoradoCHP+265%$7,288
ConnecticutHUSKY B323%$8,883
DelawareDelaware Healthy Children Program217%$5,968
District of ColumbiaDC Healthy Families (CHIP-funded) · inside Medicaid324%$8,910
FloridaFlorida KidCare215%$5,913
GeorgiaPeachCare for Kids252%$6,930
HawaiiQUEST (CHIP-funded)313%$9,899
IdahoIdaho CHIP190%$5,225
IllinoisAll Kids318%$8,745
IndianaHoosier Healthwise (CHIP)255%$7,013
IowaHawki307%$8,443
KansasKanCare CHIP255%$7,013
KentuckyKCHIP218%$5,995
LouisianaLaCHIP255%$7,013
MaineMaineCare (CHIP-funded) · inside Medicaid305%$8,388
MarylandMaryland Children’s Health Program322%$8,855
MassachusettsMassHealth (CHIP)305%$8,388
MichiganMedicaid (CHIP-funded)217%$5,968
MinnesotaMedical Assistance (CHIP-funded) · inside Medicaid288%$7,920
MississippiMississippi CHIP214%$5,885
MissouriMO HealthNet for Kids (CHIP)305%$8,388
MontanaHealthy Montana Kids266%$7,315
NebraskaKids Connection (CHIP)218%$5,995
NevadaNevada Check Up205%$5,638
New HampshireMedicaid (CHIP-funded)323%$8,883
New JerseyNJ FamilyCare (CHIP)355%$9,763
New MexicoMedicaid (CHIP-funded)305%$8,388
New YorkChild Health Plus405%$11,138
North CarolinaMedicaid (CHIP-funded) · inside Medicaid216%$5,940
North DakotaMedicaid (CHIP-funded)205%$5,638
OhioHealthy Start (CHIP-funded)211%$5,803
OklahomaSoonerCare (CHIP-funded) · inside Medicaid210%$5,775
OregonOregon Health Plan (CHIP-funded)305%$8,388
PennsylvaniaPennsylvania CHIP319%$8,773
Rhode IslandRIte Care266%$7,315
South CarolinaPartners for Healthy Children213%$5,858
South DakotaMedicaid (CHIP)209%$5,748
TennesseeCoverKids255%$7,013
TexasTexas CHIP206%$5,665
UtahUtah CHIP205%$5,638
VermontDr. Dynasaur · inside Medicaid317%$8,718
VirginiaFAMIS205%$5,638
WashingtonApple Health for Kids (CHIP)317%$8,718
West VirginiaWVCHIP305%$8,388
WisconsinBadgerCare Plus (CHIP)306%$8,415
WyomingKid Care CHIP205%$5,638
Highest limit across infants, ages 1–5 and ages 6–18, including the 5-point disregard. MACPAC July 2025 levels, matched by KFF’s January 2026 survey.

Highest and lowest

New York (405%), New Jersey (355%) and District of Columbia (324%) reach furthest; Idaho (190%) and Wyoming (205%) stop lowest. Limits for infants are often higher than for older children: Iowa covers babies under one to 305% but school-age children in Medicaid only to 172% before its separate CHIP picks them up.[1]

Separate CHIP or CHIP inside Medicaid

States can spend CHIP money two ways. 45 states run a separate CHIP with its own name and rules; the rest use CHIP funds to extend Medicaid itself, so children get full Medicaid benefits and there is nothing extra to apply for. The difference matters for three rules:

  • No other insurance. A separate CHIP generally cannot cover a child who already has health insurance — Mississippi, for example, turns away children who are insured when the application is filed.[5]
  • Premiums. Separate CHIPs may charge monthly premiums. Kansas charges nothing up to 166% of the poverty line, then $20, $30 or $50 a month per family as income rises to 255%.[4]
  • Age bands. In Delaware, Florida and Wisconsin the separate CHIP covers ages 1 through 18 only; babies stay in Medicaid.[1]

CHIP for pregnancy

About half the states use CHIP for pregnancy too. Some cover the pregnant person through a CHIP pregnancy group (Colorado, Missouri, Rhode Island, Virginia, West Virginia among them); others use the “from-conception” option, which covers the unborn child and so pays for prenatal care regardless of the parent’s immigration status — Texas calls it CHIP perinatal. The calculator labels from-conception coverage separately because it covers the pregnancy, not the parent’s other health care.[1]

How the limit is applied

CHIP uses the same income rules as Medicaid: monthly household modified adjusted gross income compared with the poverty line for the household size, with the 5-point disregard added at the top of the range.[6] A child’s own income usually does not count unless the child must file a tax return. How Medicaid counts income explains the household rules.

Ready to check a child? Use the calculator and tick the child’s age group.

Sources

  1. MACStats Exhibit 35: Medicaid and CHIP Income Eligibility Levels for Children and Pregnant Women by State — Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC); MACStats: Medicaid and CHIP Data Book, February 2026. Eligibility levels as of July 2025. Read October 5, 2026.
  2. Medicaid and CHIP income eligibility limits (children, pregnant individuals, adults), as of January 2026 — KFF State Health Facts (survey with the Georgetown University Center for Children and Families); KFF state indicators, timeframe "As of January 2026". January 2026. Read October 5, 2026.
  3. Annual Update of the HHS Poverty Guidelines (2026) — U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 91 FR 1797, FR Doc. 2026-00755. Published January 15, 2026; effective January 13, 2026. Read October 5, 2026.
  4. Kansas Medical Assistance Standards (KEESM Appendix F-8, 04-26) — Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KanCare); F-8, updated April 1, 2026 — read from the Internet Archive copy captured May 20, 2026 because kancare.ks.gov refuses automated requests. April 1, 2026. Read October 5, 2026.
  5. Income Limits for Medicaid and CHIP Programs — Mississippi Division of Medicaid; medicaid.ms.gov. Effective March 1, 2026. Read October 5, 2026.
  6. 42 CFR 435.603(d)(4) — the 5 percentage point MAGI disregard — Electronic Code of Federal Regulations; 42 CFR 435.603; applied to CHIP by 42 CFR 457.315. eCFR as of October 1, 2026. Read October 5, 2026.